What is the primary focus of software testing?

The primary focus of software testing is to reduce or eliminate bugs and issues within a software product. This process involves systematically evaluating the software to identify defects or inconsistencies that could affect its performance, security, or usability. By identifying these problems before the software is released or used in a live environment, organizations can improve the quality of the product, enhance user experience, and ensure that the software meets specified requirements.

Effective testing can involve various methodologies, such as unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing, each designed to uncover different types of issues throughout the software development lifecycle. The end goal is to deliver a reliable product that functions as intended and meets the needs of users, thereby minimizing the risk of problems that could arise post-deployment. This focus on quality assurance is essential for maintaining a good reputation, preventing costly fixes in the future, and ensuring user confidence in the software.