What is the purpose of victimisation under the Equality Act?

Victimisation under the Equality Act serves the vital purpose of safeguarding individuals from experiencing detriment or punishment for exercising their rights or for supporting others in asserting their rights under the law. Specifically, it aims to ensure that individuals can speak out against discrimination or unfair treatment without fear of retaliation. This protection is essential for promoting an environment where victims can safely report offenses, seek justice, or raise complaints regarding discrimination, fostering a more equitable society.

The focus of victimisation is on the repercussions faced by individuals who make complaints or support others in complaints related to discrimination rather than addressing other aspects of equality, such as employment opportunities, harassment policies, or equal pay standards. Other options address different elements of equality and protection under the Act but do not directly relate to the core concept of victimisation itself.